30. "And Hashem said to Moses, Speak to Aaron your brother, that he come not at all times into the holy place" (Vayikra 16:2). Rabbi Shimon said, "All the rivers run into the sea; yet the sea is not full..." (Kohelet 1:7). Rabbi Shimon said: I wonder about people, that they have no eyes to see, no heart to observe, they do not know, or pay attention to the wishes of their Master. How asleep they are and do not awaken before the day will come when thick darkness will cover them; the owner of the deposit will demand his due accounting from them.
30. וַיֺּאמֶר יְיָ' אֶל מֺשֶׁה דַּבֵּר אֶל אַהֲרֺן אָחִיךְ וְאַל יָבֺא בְכָל עֵת אֶל הַקֺּדֶשׁ וְגוֹ' ר"ש פָּתַח וְאָמַר, כָּל הַנְּחָלִים הוֹלְכִים אֶל הַיָּם וְהַיָּם אֵינֶנּוּ מָלֵא וְגוֹ.' אָמַר רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן, תַּוַּוהְנָא עַל בְּנֵי עָלְמָא, דְּהָא לֵית לְהוּ עַיְינִין לְמֵחֱזֵי, וְלִבָּא לְאַשְׁגְחָא, וְלָא יַדְעִין, וְלָא שַׁוְיָין לִבַּיְיהוּ לְאִסְתַּכְּלָא בִּרְעוּתָא דְמָאָרֵיהוֹן, הֵיךְ נַיְימִין, וְלָא מִתְעָרֵי מִשֵׁנָתַיְיהוּ, עַד לָא יֵיתֵי הַהוּא יוֹמָא דְּחָפֵי עָלַיְיהוּ חֲשׁוֹכָא וְקַבְלָא, וְיִתְבַּע הַהוּא מָארֵיהּ דְּפִקְדוֹנָא, חוּשְׁבָּנָא מִנַּיְיהוּ.
34. We have learned that this river gave forth deep streams, WHICH REPRESENT THE THREE SFIROT - CHESED, GVURAH AND TIFERET OF ZEIR ANPIN - with the anointing oil to replenish the Garden of Eden, WHICH IS MALCHUT, and water the trees and plants, NAMELY THE SFIROT OF MALCHUT. Of this, it is written, "The trees of Hashem have their fill; the cedars of Lebanon, which He has planted" (Tehilim 104:16). These streams, NAMELY CHESED, GVURAH AND TIFERET, flow and continue on and join two pillars that the Baraithas refer to as Yachin and Boaz, NAMELY NETZACH AND HOD. These NAMES are appropriate. From there, NETZACH AND HOD come out all these streams, NAMELY CHESED, GVURAH AND TIFERET, and rest in a certain level referred to as Righteous, NAMELY YESOD, as it is written, "But the righteous is an everlasting foundation (Heb. yesod)" (Mishlei 10:25). All together they join in that level referred to as "sea" that is the sea of wisdom, NAMELY MALCHUT. This is the meaning of the verse, "All the rivers run into the sea" (Kohelet 1:7).
34. וְתָאנָא, הַהוּא נָהָר אַפִּיק נַחֲלִין עֲמִיקִין, בִּמְשַׁח רְבוּת, לְאַשְׁקָאָה גִּנְתָּא, וּלְרַוָּואָה אִילָנִין וּנְטִיעִין, דִּכְתִּיב יִשְׂבְּעוּ עֲצֵי יְיָ' אַרְזֵי לְבָנוֹן אֲשֶׁר נָטָע, וְאִינּוּן נַחֲלִין, נַגְדִּין וְאִתְמַשְּׁכָן וּמִתְכַּנְּשִׁין בִּתְרֵין סַמְכִין וְאִינּוּן בִּרְיָיתֵי קָרֵינָן לְהוּ, יָכִי"ן וּבוֹעַ"ז, וְשַׁפִּיר. וּמִתַּמָּן נָפְקִין כָּל אִינּוּן נַחֲלִין, וְשַׁרְיָין לוֹן בְּחַד דַּרְגָּא דְּאִקְרֵי צַדִּיק, דִּכְתִּיב, וְצַדִיק יְסוֹד עוֹלָם. וְכֻלְּהוּ אַזְלִין וּמִתְכַּנְּשִׁין לְהַהוּא אֲתַר דְּאִקְרֵי יָם, וְהוּא יַמָּא דְּחָכְמְתָא, הה"ד, כָּל הַנְּחָלִים הוֹלְכִים אֶל הַיָּם וְגוֹ.'
75. We have learned that it is written, "She considers a field, and buys it" (Mishlei 31:16). This is like what is written, "Where all the wild beasts (lit. 'beasts of the field') play" (Iyov 40:20), WHICH REFERS TO THE ASPECT OF JUDGMENT OF MALCHUT, WHOSE SECRET IS NIGHT AS MENTIONED EARLIER, AND IS ALSO REFERRED TO AS FIELD. "THE WILD BEASTS" REFLECTS THE SECRET OF YESOD, AND "PLAY" REFERS TO MATING, and about this is written, "So is this great and wide sea...There go the ships; there are the Leviathan, whom You have made to play therein" (Tehilim 104:25-26). LEVIATHAN IS THE SECRET OF YESOD, "TO PLAY" ALLUDES TO UNION, AS IT IS WRITTEN, "AND, BEHOLD, ISAAC WAS SPORTING WITH HIS WIFE" (BERESHEET 26:8). This is as the verse, "She is like the merchant ships: she brings her bread from afar" (Mishlei 31:14); "from afar" surely. FOR "HER BREAD," WHICH IS THE SECRET ILLUMINATION OF CHOCHMAH, DOES NOT SHED LIGHT SAVE FROM "AFAR," MEANING IT DOES SO WITH JUDGMENTS THAT REMOVE THE EXTERNAL FORCES FAR AWAY SO THEY WOULD NOT NURTURE FROM THIS GREAT LIGHT. THIS IS THE SECRET OF, "HASHEM APPEARED TO ME FROM AFAR" (YIRMEYAH 31:2). AND THE SECRET OF THE UNION PERTAINS TO NIGHT AND TO THE FIELD, AS MENTIONED EARLIER, AS IT BRINGS HER LIGHT from the brain inside the head, NAMELY CHOCHMAH, and from that which is above the head, NAMELY THE BLESSED ENDLESS LIGHT. THEREFORE, SHE NEEDS PROTECTION FROM EXTERNAL FORCES. "She brings her bread," NAMELY through the means of the righteous man, DENOTING YESOD. When they join together, there is universal joy. This is the meaning of the verse, "There are the dolphins (Heb. Leviathan) who you have made to play therein," THE LEVIATHAN BEING YESOD, WHILE "TO PLAY" REFERS TO MATING, AS EARLIER MENTIONED.
75. וְתָאנָא, כְּתִיב זָמְמָה שָׂדֶה וַתִּקָּחֵהוּ. הה"ד, וְכָל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה יְשַׂחֲקוּ שָׁם. וְעַל דָּא כְּתִיב, זֶה הַיָּם גָּדוֹל וּרְחַב יָדַיִם וְגוֹ' שָׁם אֳנִיּוֹת יְהַלֵּכוּן וְגוֹ' כד"א. הָיְתָה כָּאֳנִיּוֹת סוֹחֵר מִמֶּרְחָק תָּבִיא לַחְמָהּ. מִמֶּרְחָק וַדַּאי. מֵרֵישָׁא דְּמוֹחָא, וּמֵעֵילָּא דְּרֵישָׁא, תָּבִיא לַחְמָהּ. עַל יְדָא דְּצַדִּיק, כַּד מִזְדַּוְּוגָן כְּחַד, כְּדֵין חֵידוּ בְּכֺלָּא. הה"ד, לִוְיָתָן זֶה יָצַרְתָּ לְשַׂחֶק בּוֹ.
76. We have learned that 1,500 sword-bearers wielding authority are linked to the side of these SIXTY mighty ones. In the hands of the one known as the youth, NAMELY METATRON, are four large keys, REFERRING TO FOUR ANGELS - MICHAEL, GABRIEL, URIEL AND REPHAEL. THEY ARE REFERRED TO AS LARGE KEYS, BECAUSE THEY CAUSE THE MOCHIN OF GREATNESS TO FLOW TO THOSE BELOW. Crocodiles, NAMELY THE GRADES OF CHOCHMAH, move under the ship, WHICH IS MALCHUT, THAT IS, IN BRIYAH, of the great sea, BINAH, FROM WHICH MALCHUT RECEIVES HER LIGHT, to HER four corners. The one moves to this side, SOUTH, and the other moves to this side, NORTH, and it is so with all of them, ALSO EASTWARD AND WESTWARD, WHICH ARE THE SECRET OF CHESED, GVURAH, TIFERET AND MALCHUT. The four shapes of the face appear in them, MEANING IN THESE CROCODILES, AND ARE LION, OX, EAGLE AND MAN, FOR THEY ARE DRAWN FROM THE THREE COLUMNS AND MALCHUT THAT RECEIVES THEM, WHICH IS THE FACE OF A MAN. When they are joined within the one WHICH IS MALCHUT, it is written, "As for the likeness of their faces, they had the face of a man" (Yechezkel 1:10). THIS MEANS the face of all of them, NAMELY THE THREE SHAPES OF LION, OX, EAGLE, RECEIVES A HUMAN FACE LIKE MALCHUT WHEN ALL ARE INCLUDED IN IT.
76. תָּאנָא, אֲלַף וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה, מָארֵי תְּרִיסִין, מָארֵי דְּשׁוּלְטָנוּתָא, אִתְאַחֲדָן מְהַאי סִטְרָא, דְּאִינּוּן גִּיבָּרִין. בִּידוֹי דְּהַהוּא דְּאִקְרֵי נַעַר, אַרְבַּע מַפְתְּחִין רַבְרְבָן. תַּנִּינַיָיא אַזְלִין תְּחוֹת סְפִינָה, דְּהָא יַמָּא רַבָּא, לְאַרְבַּע זָוְיָין. דָּא אָזִיל לְסִטְרָא דָּא, וְדָא אָזִיל לְסִטְרָא דָּא. וְכֵן כֻּלְּהוּ. אַרְבַּע חֵיזוּ דְּאַנְפִּין אִתְחַזְיָין בְּהוּ, וְכַד אִתְכְּלִילָן בְּחַד, כְּתִיב, וּדְמוּת פְּנֵיהֶם פְּנֵי אָדָם, פְּנֵיהֶם דְּכֺלָּא.
77. Large faces REPRESENT THE MOCHIN OF GREATNESS and small faces, MEANING MOCHIN OF SMALLNESS, join together above, IN ZEIR ANPIN AND MALCHUT. Two, MEANING THE TWO COLUMNS - RIGHT AND CENTRAL - rise and wander with two shovels in their hands. A thousand mountains rise and arrive daily TO DRAW NOURISHMENT from the potions of that sea, NAMELY BINAH, AS THE LIGHT OF CHOCHMAH ALSO KNOWN AS A THOUSAND MOUNTAINS IS DRAWN THROUGH BINAH ALONE. Afterwards, they are pulled away from it, FROM BINAH, and move into the other sea, NAMELY MALCHUT.
77. אַפֵּי רַבְרְבֵי, וְאַפֵּי זוּטְרֵי, כְּלִילָן כְּחַד לְעֵילָּא, תְּרֵי סַלְּקִין וְשָׁאטִין, וּתְרֵין מַגְרוֹפִין בִּידַיְיהוּ. אֶלֶף טוּרִין סַלְּקִין וְעָאלִין בְּכָל יוֹמָא, מִשַּׁקְיוּ דְּהַהוּא יַמָּא, לְבָתַר, אִתְעֲקָרוּ מִנָּהּ, וְסַלְּקִין לְיַמָּא אָחֳרָא.
79. In the left hand, MEANING FROM THE LEFT COLUMN OF MALCHUT, seventy branches COME OUT, WHO ARE THE SEVENTY CHIEFTAINS OF THE WORLD NATIONS, who are raised among the fish of the sea, REPRESENTING THE LEVELS OF THE ILLUMINATION OF CHOCHMAH OF THE LEFT, REFERRED TO AS FISH. THE SEA MEANS MALCHUT. All of them are red like a rose, BECAUSE OF THE JUDGMENTS WITHIN THEM, AS THE JUDGMENTS OF THE LEFT ARE RED. Above them, one branch is extremely red. THAT IS THE HARSHEST JUDGMENT OF ALL, NAMELY SAMAEL. It goes up and down, MEANING ATTRACTS CHOCHMAH FROM ABOVE DOWNWARD. IT IS HE WHO RODE ON THE SERPENT AND ENTICED ADAM TO DRAW CHOCHMAH FROM ABOVE DOWNWARD, WHICH IS THE SECRET OF THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE OF GOOD AND EVIL. All of them are covered with hair OF MALCHUT, MEANING HER JUDGMENTS REFFERED TO AS HAIRS.
79. בִּידָא שְׂמָאלָא, שַׁבְעִין עַנְפִין, דְּמְגַדְּלִין בֵּין נוּנֵי יַמָּא, כֻּלְּהוּ סוּמָקֵי כְּוַורְדָּא. וְעֵילָּא מִנְּהוֹן, עַנְפָּא חַד סוּמָקָא יַתִּיר, דָּא סָלִיק וְנָחִית. וְכֻלְּהוּ אִתְחַפְיָּין בְּשַׂעְרָהָא.
129. We have learned this person would go WITH THE GOAT to the desert. When he arrived there with the goat, he would ascend the mountains, push the goat off with both hands and it would not even reach halfway through the mountain when its limbs would fall apart. That man would say: So may be blotted all the sins of Your people. THROUGH THIS, the prosecutors would turn to defend Yisrael. Then would the Holy One, blessed be He, take all sins of Yisrael, and all that is written with the verdicts on high, which mention the sins of men. And He would cast them out in this manner, AS THE GOAT WAS CAST OFF FROM THE MOUNTAIN, to a place called the depths of the sea, WHICH IS THE SECRET OF A PLACE OF DARKNESS AND OF THE JUDGMENTS OF THE LEFT THAT IS BENEATH MALCHUT THAT IS CALLED SEA. This is the meaning of the verse, "And You will cast all their sins into the depths of the sea" (Michah 7:19).
129. וְתָאנָא, הַאי ב"נ דַּהֲוָה אָזִיל לְמַדְבְּרָא, כַּד מָטָא בֵּיהּ בְּהַהוּא שְׂעִירָא הֲוָה סָלִיק לְטוּרָא, וְדָחֵי לֵיהּ בִּתְרֵין יְדוֹי. וְלָא הֲוָה נָחִית לְפַלְגוּת טוּרָא, עַד דְּאִתְעָבֵיד שַׁיְיפִין שַׁיְיפִין. וְהַהוּא ב"נ הֲוָה אָמַר, כַּךְ יִמָּחוּ עֲוֹנוֹת עַמְּךָ וְגוֹ.' וּבְגִין דְּסָלִיק הַהוּא קַטֵיגוֹרְיָא וְאִתְעָבֵיד סַנֵיגוֹרְיָא דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל, כְּדֵין קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, כָּל חוֹבַיְיהוּ דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל, וְכָל מַה דִּכְתִיב בְּאִינּוּן פִּתְקִין דִּלְעֵילָּא, לְאַדְכְּרָא חוֹבַיְיהוּ דִּבְנֵי נָשָׂא, נָטִיל לוֹן וּרְמֵי לוֹן כְּהַאי גַּוְונָא, לַאֲתַר דְּאִתְקְרֵי מְצוּלוֹת יָם. הה"ד, וְתַשְׁלִיךְ בִּמְצוּלוֹת יָם כָּל חַטֺּאתָם.
154. Rabbi Shimon said: How fortunate is the share of he who comes with the Queen when she welcomes the King, ZEIR ANPIN, to talk with Him, for he is with her at the time when the King extends His right hand, DENOTING THE LIGHTS OF CHASSADIM, to receive the Queen, as it is written, "If I take the wings of dawn, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea" (Tehilim 139:9). What is "uttermost parts of the sea?" This is the hour OF MORNING WHEN SHE WELCOMES ZEIR ANPIN, the uttermost parts of the sea, MALCHUT. The middle OF THE NIGHT is then her beginning, AS THEN SHE BEGINS TO SHINE, and it pertains to Judgment, AS LONG AS NIGHT PREVAILS, DUE TO LACK OF CHASSADIM TO CLOTHE HER CHOCHMAH. WITH THE ARRIVAL OF MORNING, it is her "uttermost parts," as her Judgments end and she enters beneath the wings of the King, DENOTING ZEIR ANPIN, AS IF TO SAY SHE IS CLOTHING HERSELF WITH HIS CHASSADIM, she and all those RIGHTEOUS PEOPLE joined with her. The verse states, "And dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea."
154. ר' שִׁמְעוֹן אָמַר, זַכָּאָה חוּלָקֵיהּ מַאן דְּאָתֵי עִם מַטְרוֹנִיתָא, בְּשַׁעֲתָא דְּאָתַת לְקַבְּלָא אַנְפֵּי מַלְכָּא, לְאִשְׁתָּעֵי בֵּיהּ. וְאִשְׁתְּכַח עִמָּהּ. בְּשַׁעֲתָא דְּאוֹשִׁיט מַלְכָּא יְמִינָא, לְקַבְּלָא לְמַטְרוֹנִיתָא. הה"ד אֶשָּׁא כַּנְפֵי שָׁחַר אֶשְׁכְּנָה בְּאַחֲרִית יָם. מַאי אַחֲרִית יָם. הַהִיא שַׁעֲתָא אַחֲרִית דְּהַהוּא יַם הוּא. דְּכַד אִתְפְּלַג, שֵׁירוּתָא הֲוָה, וְדִינָא הֲוָה, וְהַשְׁתָּא אַחֲרִית הוּא דִּילָהּ, דְּמִסְתַּלְּקִין דִּינָהָא. וְעָאלַת בְּגַדְפּוֹי דְּמַלְכָּא, הִיא וְכָל אִינּוּן דְּמִזְדַּוְּוגִין לֵהּ, הה"ד אֶשְׁכְּנָה בְּאַחֲרִית יָם.
315. There is a crystal mirror on one sword. On the top of that sword glistens the color of red in the midst of the crystal. From the two sides very deep impressions appear in that sword. One strong warrior, a youth standing in thirteen worlds, is girded with that sword to do vengeance. With him are sixty other mighty warriors girded with swords, all trained to be victorious in war. This is the meaning of the verse, "Gird your sword upon your thigh, O mighty warrior: your glory and your majesty" (Tehilim 45:4). It is also written, "All girt with swords, and expert in war..." (Shir Hashirim 3:8). They turn forward in several ways, and no one knows them except one worm that swims among the fish of the sea. All rocks that pass over them break up.
315. חַד חֵיזוֹ דִּבְדוֹלְחָא, קַיְּימָא עַל חַרְבָּא חַד, בְּרֵישָׁא דְּהַהוּא חַרְבָּא מְלָהֲטָא סוּמָקָא מִגּוֹ בְּדוֹלְחָא. תְּרֵין סִטְרִין מֵהַאי גִּיסָא וּמֵהַאי גִּיסָא, אִתְחֲזֵי הַהוּא חַרְבָּא, בִּרְשִׁימִין עֲמִיקִין, חַד גְּבָר תַּקִּיף, עוֹלְמָא דְּקַיְּימָא בי"ג עָלְמִין. חַגִיר הַהוּא חַרְבָּא, לְמֶעְבַּד נוּקְמִין. עִמֵּיהּ חַגִּירִין שִׁתִּין אָחֳרָנִין, כֻּלְּהוּ מִתְיַילְפֵי נַצְחִין קְרָבָא, הה"ד חֲגוֹר חַרְבְּךָ עַל יָרֵךְ גִּבּוֹר הוֹדְךָ וַהֲדָרֶךָ. וּכְתִיב כֻּלָּם אֲחוּזֵי חֶרֶב מְלוּמְּדֵי מִלְחָמָה וְגוֹ.' בְּכַמָּה גַּוְונִין מִתְהַפְּכִין אַנְפַּיְיהוּ, לֵית דְּיֵדַע לוֹן, בַּר חַד תּוֹלַעְתָּא דְּשָׁאט בֵּין נוּנֵי יַמָּא, כָּל אֲבָנִין דְּאַעְבָּר עָלַיְיהוּ מִתְבַּקְּעִין.
361. This Tuval Cain introduced weaponry to the world, AS HE SHARPENED ALL EARTHENWARE, COPPER AND IRON. While attached to her aspect, this Na'amah used to be in a state of great commotion. She still lives, dwelling among the roars of the great sea. She comes out, sports with people, warms herself by them in a man's dream by his lust, and attaches herself to him. She takes FROM HIM that passion, but not more. From that lust, she becomes pregnant and produces many species OF DEMON in the world.
361. וְדָא תּוּבַל קַיִן, אַפִּיק זַיְינֵי קִטּוּלָא לְעָלְמָא. וְדָא נַעֲמָה אִתְרְגִישַׁת בְּרִיגְשָהָא, וְאִתְדַּבְּקַת בְּסִטְרָהָא. וְעַד כְּעַן הִיא קַיְּימָא, וּמָדוֹרָהָא בֵּין רִיגְשֵׁי יַמָּא רַבָּא, וְנַפְקַת וְחַיְּיכַת בִּבְנֵי נָשָׁא, וְאִתְחַמְּמַת מִנַּיְיהוּ בְּחֶלְמָא, בְּהַהוּא תִּיאוּבְתָּא דְּב"נ, וְאִתְדַּבְּקַת בֵּיהּ. תִּיאוּבְתָּא נַטְלַת וְלָא יַתִּיר. וּמֵהַהוּא תִּיאוּבְתָּא אִתְעַבְּרַת, וְאַפִּיקַת זַיְנִין אָחֳרָנִין לְעָלְמָא.
398. One day, Rabbi Yesa asked about the following. He said: A true egg that laid the bird who dwells in fire breaks up into four sides. Two rise from them, one is lowered and one squats by the great sea. Rabbi Aba said: Are you making before Rabbi Shimon the holy into profane, about whom it is written, "With him I speak mouth to mouth" (Bemidbar 12:8)? Rabbi Shimon said to him: BEFORE the time of the egg to split, you will depart from this world. This happened in the gathering of Rabbi Shimon.
398. דְּיוֹמָא חַד שָׁאִיל ר' יֵיסָא אָמַר, בֵּיעָא דְּקוּשְׁטָא, דְּנָפְקָא מֵעוֹפָא דְּשַׁרְיָא בְּנוּרָא, וְאִתְבָּקַע לְאַרְבַּע סִטְרִין. תְּרֵין סַלְּקִין מִנַּיְיהוּ, וְחַד מָאִיךְ, וְחַד רְבִיעַ בִּרְבִיעָא דְּיַמָּא רַבָּא. א"ר אַבָּא, עַבְדַת קַמֵּיהּ דר"ש, קֺדֶשׁ חוֹל, דְּהָא כְּתִיב פֶּה אֶל פֶּה אֲדַבֶּר בּוֹ. אָ"ל ר"ש, עַד לָא יִתְבְּקַע בֵּיעָא, תִּסְתָּלַּק מֵעָלְמָא. וְכַךְ הֲוָה בְּאִדָּרָא דר"ש.