76. We have learned that 1,500 sword-bearers wielding authority are linked to the side of these SIXTY mighty ones. In the hands of the one known as the youth, NAMELY METATRON, are four large keys, REFERRING TO FOUR ANGELS - MICHAEL, GABRIEL, URIEL AND REPHAEL. THEY ARE REFERRED TO AS LARGE KEYS, BECAUSE THEY CAUSE THE MOCHIN OF GREATNESS TO FLOW TO THOSE BELOW. Crocodiles, NAMELY THE GRADES OF CHOCHMAH, move under the ship, WHICH IS MALCHUT, THAT IS, IN BRIYAH, of the great sea, BINAH, FROM WHICH MALCHUT RECEIVES HER LIGHT, to HER four corners. The one moves to this side, SOUTH, and the other moves to this side, NORTH, and it is so with all of them, ALSO EASTWARD AND WESTWARD, WHICH ARE THE SECRET OF CHESED, GVURAH, TIFERET AND MALCHUT. The four shapes of the face appear in them, MEANING IN THESE CROCODILES, AND ARE LION, OX, EAGLE AND MAN, FOR THEY ARE DRAWN FROM THE THREE COLUMNS AND MALCHUT THAT RECEIVES THEM, WHICH IS THE FACE OF A MAN. When they are joined within the one WHICH IS MALCHUT, it is written, "As for the likeness of their faces, they had the face of a man" (Yechezkel 1:10). THIS MEANS the face of all of them, NAMELY THE THREE SHAPES OF LION, OX, EAGLE, RECEIVES A HUMAN FACE LIKE MALCHUT WHEN ALL ARE INCLUDED IN IT.
76. תָּאנָא, אֲלַף וַחֲמֵשׁ מְאָה, מָארֵי תְּרִיסִין, מָארֵי דְּשׁוּלְטָנוּתָא, אִתְאַחֲדָן מְהַאי סִטְרָא, דְּאִינּוּן גִּיבָּרִין. בִּידוֹי דְּהַהוּא דְּאִקְרֵי נַעַר, אַרְבַּע מַפְתְּחִין רַבְרְבָן. תַּנִּינַיָיא אַזְלִין תְּחוֹת סְפִינָה, דְּהָא יַמָּא רַבָּא, לְאַרְבַּע זָוְיָין. דָּא אָזִיל לְסִטְרָא דָּא, וְדָא אָזִיל לְסִטְרָא דָּא. וְכֵן כֻּלְּהוּ. אַרְבַּע חֵיזוּ דְּאַנְפִּין אִתְחַזְיָין בְּהוּ, וְכַד אִתְכְּלִילָן בְּחַד, כְּתִיב, וּדְמוּת פְּנֵיהֶם פְּנֵי אָדָם, פְּנֵיהֶם דְּכֺלָּא.
77. Large faces REPRESENT THE MOCHIN OF GREATNESS and small faces, MEANING MOCHIN OF SMALLNESS, join together above, IN ZEIR ANPIN AND MALCHUT. Two, MEANING THE TWO COLUMNS - RIGHT AND CENTRAL - rise and wander with two shovels in their hands. A thousand mountains rise and arrive daily TO DRAW NOURISHMENT from the potions of that sea, NAMELY BINAH, AS THE LIGHT OF CHOCHMAH ALSO KNOWN AS A THOUSAND MOUNTAINS IS DRAWN THROUGH BINAH ALONE. Afterwards, they are pulled away from it, FROM BINAH, and move into the other sea, NAMELY MALCHUT.
77. אַפֵּי רַבְרְבֵי, וְאַפֵּי זוּטְרֵי, כְּלִילָן כְּחַד לְעֵילָּא, תְּרֵי סַלְּקִין וְשָׁאטִין, וּתְרֵין מַגְרוֹפִין בִּידַיְיהוּ. אֶלֶף טוּרִין סַלְּקִין וְעָאלִין בְּכָל יוֹמָא, מִשַּׁקְיוּ דְּהַהוּא יַמָּא, לְבָתַר, אִתְעֲקָרוּ מִנָּהּ, וְסַלְּקִין לְיַמָּא אָחֳרָא.
101. Now, LET US EXPLAIN this verse from the standpoint of the secret of wisdom. Come and see, "And a river went out of Eden to water the garden" (Beresheet 2:10). This river, DENOTING BINAH, spreads on all sides when this Eden, NAMELY CHOCHMAH, joins with it in complete union in this path not known above or below, DENOTING YESOD OF CHOCHMAH, as in the verse, "There is a path which no bird of prey knows" (Iyov 28:7). Thus, CHOCHMAH AND BINAH desire not to part from one another. Then fountains and streams exit FROM THEM, DENOTING THE MOCHIN OF ZEIR ANPIN, and crown the holy son, ZEIR ANPIN THE SON OF YUD HEI, with all these crowns, DENOTING MOCHIN. It is then written, "With the crown with which his mother crowned him" (Shir Hashirim 3:11), DENOTING MOCHIN ALSO KNOWN AS CROWN. At that time, that son ZEIR ANPIN will inherit the inheritance of his father and mother, NAMELY THE MOCHIN THAT EXUDES FROM THE UNION OF CHOCHMAH AND BINAH THAT ARE REFERRED TO AS ABA AND IMA. Then, He will delight in pleasures.
101. הַשְׁתָּא הַאי קְרָא בְּרָזָא דְּחָכְמְתָא הוּא, ת"ח, כְּתִיב וְנָהָר יוֹצֵא מֵעֵדֶן לְהַשְׁקוֹת אֶת הַגָּן, הַאי נַהֲרָא אִתְפְּשָׁט בְּסִטְרוֹי, בְּשַׁעֲתָא דְּמִזְדְּוַּוג עִמֵּיהּ בְּזִוּוּגָא שְׁלִים, הַאי עֵדֶן בְּהַהוּא נָתִיב, דְּלָא אִתְיְידַע לְעֵילָּא וְתַתָּא, כד"א נָתִיב לֹא יְדָעוֹ עָיִט. וְאִשְׁתְּכָחוּ בִּרְעוּתָא דְּלָא מִתְפָּרְשָׁן תְּדִירָא חַד מֵחַד. כְּדֵין נָפְקִין מַבּוּעִין וּנְחָלִין, וּמְעַטְּרִין לְבֵן קַדִּישָׁא, בְּכָל אִינּוּן כִּתְרִין, כְּדֵין כְּתִיב בַּעֲטָרָה שֶׁעִטְּרָה לּוֹ אִמּוֹ. וּבְהַהִיא שַׁעֲתָא יָרִית הַהוּא בֵּן אַחֲסַנְתָּא דַּאֲבוֹי וְאִמֵּיהּ, כְּדֵין הוּא אִשְׁתַּעֲשַׁע, בְּהַהוּא עִנּוּגָא וְתַפְנוּקָא.
102. We have learned that when the supernal King, NAMELY ZEIR ANPIN, with delicacies fit for kings sits crowned, it is written, "While the king was reclining at his board, my nard sent forth its fragrance." "MY NARD" refers to Yesod that emits blessings so that the holy King, ZEIR ANPIN, joins with the Queen, NAMELY MALCHUT. Then blessings are given to the worlds and those in the upper and lower worlds are blessed. Now the holy luminary is crowned by this level, MEANING THE MOCHIN OF ZEIR ANPIN FROM ABA AND IMA, ALSO KNOWN AS CROWNS. He and the friends lift up the praise from below upward, NAMELY FROM MAYIM NUKVIN (FEMALE WATERS), and MALCHUT crowns herself with these praises AS SHE JOINS WITH ZEIR ANPIN. Now there are blessings to pour from above downward to all friends of this MENTIONED level. Rabbi Elazar, his son, should now say some of the praiseworthy words he heard from his father.
102. וְתָאנָא, בְּשַׁעֲתָא דְּמַלְכָּא עִלָּאָה בְּתַפְנוּקֵי מַלְכִין, יָתִיב בְּעִטְרוֹי, כְּדֵין כְּתִיב עַד שֶׁהַמֶּלֶךְ בִּמְסִבּוֹ נִרְדִּי נָתַן רֵיחוֹ. דָּא יְסוֹד דְּאַפִּיק בִּרְכָאן לְאִזְדַּוְּוגָא מַלְכָּא קַדִּישָׁא בְּמַטְרוֹנִיתָא. וּכְדֵין אִתְיַיהֲבוּן בִּרְכָאן בְּכֻלְּהוּ עָלְמִין, וּמִתְבָּרְכָן עִלָּאִין וְתַתָּאִין. וְהַשְׁתָּא הָא בּוּצִינָא קַדִּישָׁא מִתְעַטָּר בְּעִטְרוֹי דְּהַאי דַּרְגָּא, וְהוּא וְחַבְרַיָּיא סְלִיקוּ תּוּשְׁבְּחָן מִתַּתָּא לְעֵילָּא, וְהִיא מִתְעַטְּרָא בְּאִינּוּן תּוּשְׁבְּחָן. הַשְׁתָּא אִית לְאַפָּקָא בִּרְכָאן לְכֻלְּהוּ חַבְרַיָּיא מֵעֵילָּא לְתַתָּא, בְּהַאי דַּרְגָּא קַדִּישָׁא, ור' אֶלְעָזָר בְּרֵיהּ לֵימָא מֵאִינּוּן מִלִּין מְעַלְּיָין דְּאוֹלִיף מֵאֲבוֹי.
159. Come and analyze the secret of the matter. There are three degrees, yet each degree is independent even though they are one, connected into one and do not separate one from the other. Come and see: All the plants - NAMELY THE SFIROT - and all these candles - NAMELY THE SFIROT OF MALCHUT KNOWN AS THE FIERY LIGHTS - shine and blaze. All are watered and blessed from that river that continually flows, NAMELY BINAH, in which everything is included, AS ALL MOCHIN STEM FROM IT, and the sum of everything is within it.
159. אֲבָל ת"ח רָזָא דְּמִלָּה, ג' דַּרְגִּין אִינּוּן, וְכָל דַּרְגָּא וְדַרְגָּא בִּלְחוֹדוֹי, ואע"ג דְּכֺלָּא חַד, וּמִתְקַשְּׁרֵי בְּחַד, וְלָא מִתְפָּרְשֵׁי דָּא מִן דָּא. ת"ח, כֻּלְּהוּ נְטִיעָן, וְכָל אִינּוּן בּוּצִינִין כֻּלְּהוּ נְהִירִין וּמִתְלַהֲטָן וּמִשְׁתַקְיָין וּמִתְבָּרְכָאן, מֵהַהוּא נַהֲרָא דְּנָגִיד וְנָפִיק, דְּכֺלָּא כָּלִיל בֵּיהּ, וּכְלָלָא דְּכֺלָּא בֵּיהּ.
160. This river is called the mother of the Garden of Eden, DENOTING MALCHUT, AS BINAH IS REFERRED TO AS MOTHER (HEB. EM, ALEPH MEM), AS IT IS WRITTEN, "IF (HEB. IM, ALEPH MEM) YOU CRY AFTER BINAH" (MISHLEI 2:3), being higher than the Garden. IT IS CALLED MOTHER, because Eden, DENOTING CHOCHMAH, joins with it and does not leave it. For this reason, all the springs OF MOCHIN come out, draw FROM IT and water all sides, BOTH TO THE RIGHT OR TO THE LEFT, and open doors within it. Hence, there is Mercy coming from it, DENOTING THE CENTRAL COLUMN and Mercy opened in it AS THE BEGINNING OF THE OPENING OF THE CENTRAL COLUMN, WHICH RECONCILES AND JOINS RIGHT WITH LEFT BEING THE PERFECTION OF EVERYTHING, STARTS AT BINAH.
160. וְהַאי נַהֲרָא אִתְקְרֵי אֵ"ם לְגִנְתָּא, וְעֵילָּא מִגִּנְתָּא, בְּגִין דְּעֵדֶן מִשְׁתַּתֵּף בַּהֲדָהּ, וְלָא פָּרִישׁ מִנָּהּ. וּבְגִין כַּךְ, כָּל מַבּוּעִין נָפְקִין וְנַגְדִּין וְאִשְׁתַקְיָין לְכָל עִיבָר. וּפַתְחִין בָּהּ פְּתִיחִן, וְעַל דָּא רַחֲמֵי מִנָּהּ מִשְׁתַּכְּחִין, וְרַחֲמִין פְּתִיחִין בָּהּ.
166. After the beginning OF the REVELATION OF MOCHIN emerges from it, and that river WHICH IS YISRAEL-SABA AND TEVUNAH, becomes pregnant, WITH MALE AND FEMALE, in order to draw everything, the beginning is called "Asher Eheyeh." IT MEANS, I will draw, and give birth to all. "Eheyeh" means that now I include everything, the inclusion of every detail, MEANING EACH AND EVERY GRADE. "Asher Eheyeh" MEANS that Ima, WHICH IS BINAH, is impregnated and ready to give forth all the details and to reveal the exalted Name YUD HEI VAV HEI.
166. בָּתַר דְּנָפַק מִנֵּיהּ שֵׁירוּתָא, וְהַהוּא נָהָר אִתְעַבָּר לְאַמְשָׁכָא כֺּלָּא, כְּדֵין אִקְרֵי אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה. כְּלוֹמַר, ע"כ אֶהְיֶה, אֶהְיֶה זַמִּין לְאַמְשָׁכָא וּלְאוֹלָדָא כֺּלָּא. אֶהְיֶה: כְּלוֹמַר, הַשְׁתָּא אֲנָא הוּא כְּלַל כֺּלָּא, כְּלָלָא דְּכָל פְּרָטָא. אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה: דְּאִתְעַבְּרַת אִימָּא, וְזַמִינַת לְאַפָּקָא פְּרָטִין כֻּלְּהוּ, וּלְאִתְגַּלְיָיא שְּׁמָא עִלָּאָה.
169. After everything had emerged and each one was established in its proper place, MEANING AFTER ZEIR ANPIN WAS BORN AND CAME BELOW TO ITS PLACE, He forsook everything, MEANING ALL THE ABOVE MENTIONED NAMES, and said Yud Hei Vav Hei. This is a detail, MEANING THE SPECIFIC GRADE OF ZEIR ANPIN UNCONNECTED TO IMA. This is sustenance, MEANING ZEIR ANPIN THAT MOCHIN REFERRED TO AS SUSTENANCE. At that moment, Moses became aware of the secret of the Holy Name, the concealed and the revealed. He became attached as no other human LIKE HIM had. How fortunate is his lot. Rabbi Elazar approached and kissed his hands.
169. בָּתַר דְּנָפִיק כֺּלָּא, וְאִתְתָּקַּן כָּל חַד וְחַד בְּאַתְרֵיהּ, שָׁבַק כֺּלָּא, וְאָמַר יְהֹוָ"ה. דָּא פְּרָטָא, וְדָא קִיוּמָא. וּבְהַהִיא שַׁעֲתָא יָדַע מֺשֶׁה, רָזָא דִּשְׁמָא קַדִּישָׁא, סָתִים וְגַלְיָא וְאִתְדַּבָּק מַה דְּלָא אִתְדָּבָקוּ שְׁאָר בְּנֵי עָלְמָא, זַכָּאָה חוּלָקֵיהּ. אָתָא ר' אֶלְעָזָר וְנָשִׁיק יְדוֹי.
226. "And there came a great King against (or: 'to') it" (Kohelet 9:14). This refers to the Holy One, blessed be He, who comes to join with it and reside in it. "And besieged (or: 'circled') it" as the verse says, "'For I,' says Hashem, 'will be to her a wall of fire round about...'" (Zecharyah 2:9). "And built great siegeworks against it" (Kohelet 9:14) means that He builds its big, strong, fine, beautiful and holy walls, MEANING THE PROTECTION THAT EXTERNAL FORCES WILL NOT BE NURTURED FROM IT. It is called the holy city. All the majesty of the King He brought within. Therefore, it alone comprises all crowns of the King, BEING THE MOCHIN OF ZEIR ANPIN, ACCORDING TO THE SECRET OF THE VERSE, "A VIRTUOUS WOMAN IS A CROWN TO HER HUSBAND" (MISHLEI 12:4). ZEIR ANPIN IS NOT CROWNED WITH THE ILLUMINATION OF CHOCHMAH, SAVE WHEN HE IS UNITED WITH MALCHUT, SINCE CHOCHMAH IS REVEALED IN MALCHUT ONLY, and all crowns of the King are decorated with it. For this reason, there are "few men within it," AS NOT ALL PEOPLE MERIT IT.
226. וּבָא אֵלֶיהָ מֶלֶךְ גָּדוֹל, דָּא קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא. לְאִזְדַוְּוגָא בָּהּ, וּלְמִשְׁרֵי בָּהּ, וְסָבַב אוֹתָהּ, כד"א וַאֲנִי אֶהְיֶה לָּהּ נְאֻם יְיָ' חוֹמַת אֵשׁ סָבִיב וְגוֹ.' וּבָנָה עָלֶיהָ מְצוֹדִים גְּדוֹלִים, דְּבָנָה שׁוּרוֹי, רַבְרְבִין תַּקִּיפִין יֶאֱיָאן וְשַׁפִּירִין קַדִּישִׁין. עִיר הַקֺּדֶשׁ אִקְרֵי, וְכָל יְקָרָא דְּמַלְכָּא עַיִּיל בְּגַוָּוהּ. ובג"כ, הִיא בִּלְחוֹדָהָא כְּלִילָא מִכָּל עִטְרֵי דְּמַלְכָּא, וְכָל עִטְרֵי מַלְכָּא בָּהּ מִתְעַטְּרִין. בְּג"כ, וַאֲנָשִׁים בָּהּ מְעָט כְּתִיב.
244. Before He created the world, He created repentance. The Holy One, blessed be He, said to repentance (WHICH IS THE SECRET OF BINAH CALLED REPENTANCE): 'I wish to create man in the world on the condition if they turn to you from their sins, you will be ready to forgive their sins and render atonement.' At every hour, repentance is available for mankind. When mankind repents from their iniquities, this repentance, NAMELY BINAH, returns to the Holy One, blessed be He, MEANING EXTENDS MOCHIN TO ZEIR ANPIN and atones for all. The Judgments are all subdued and mitigated, and man is purified of his sins.
244. וְעַד לָא בָּרָא קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא עָלְמָא, בָּרָא תְּשׁוּבָה, אָמַר לָהּ לִתְשׁוּבָה, אֲנָא בָּעֵינָא לְמִבְרֵי בַּר נָשׁ בְּעָלְמָא, עַל מְנָת דְּכַד יְתוּבוּן לָךְ מֵחוֹבֵיהוֹן, דְּתֶהֱוֵי זְמִינָא לְמִשְׁבַּק חוֹבֵיהוֹן, וּלְכַפְּרָא עָלַיְיהוּ. וּבְכָל שַׁעֲתָא וְשַׁעֲתָא תְּשׁוּבָה זְמִינָא לְגַבֵּי בְּנֵי נָשָׁא, וְכַד בְּנֵי נָשָׁא תַּיְיבִין מֵחוֹבַיְיהוּ, הַאי תְּשׁוּבָה תָּבַת לְגַבֵּי קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, וְכִפֵּר עַל כֺּלָּא, וְדִינִין אִתְכַּפְיָין, וּמִתְבַּסְּמָן כֻּלְּהוּ, וּבַר נָשׁ אִתְדָּכֵי מֵחוֹבֵיהּ.