155. As Rabbi Yehuda and Rabbi Chizkiyah were walking along the road, Rabbi Chizkiyah asks, Why is it written, "And he took the crown of Malkam from off his head and its weight was a talent of gold, with the precious stones; and it was set on David's head" (II Shmuel 12:30)? We have learned that Milkom was the abominable idol of the children of Amon, as it is written, "the crown of Malkam." Why, therefore, was it set on David's head, and why it is called 'abomination?' While other dieties of the heathen nations are called the 'Elohim of the people,' 'other Elohim,' 'strange El,' 'another Elohim,' and the like, only Malkam is called an 'abomination.'
155. רִבִּי יְהוּדָה וְרִבִּי חִזְקִיָּה הֲווֹ אָזְלֵי בְּאָרחָא, אֲמַר רִבִּי חִזְקִיָּה לְרִבִּי יְהוּדָה, מַאי דִכְתִיב וַיִּקַּח אֶת עֲטֶרֶת מַלְכָּם מֵעַל רֹאשׁוֹ וּמִשְׁקָלָהּ כִּכַּר זָהָב וְאֶבֶן יְקָרָה וַתְּהִי עַל רֹאשׁ דָּוִד. וְתָנִינָן, שִׁקּוּץ בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן מִלְכֹּם שְׁמֵיהּ, וְדָא הוּא עֲטֶרֶת מַלְכָּם. מ"ט וַתְּהִי עַל רֹאשׁ דָּוִד. וּמַאי טַעְמָא כְּתִיב שִׁקּוּץ, דְּהָא בִּשְׁאָר טַעֲוָון עַמְּמַיָא עע"ז כְּתִיב אֱלֹהֵי הָעַמִּים, אֱלֹהִים אֲחֵרִים, אֵל נֵכָר, אֵל אַחֵר, וּבְהַאי אֲמַר שִׁקּוּץ חַד.
156. He answers that the Holy One, blessed be He, calls all the deities of the idolatrous nations, NOT ONLY MALKAM, by this name, as it is written, "And you have seen their abominations, and their idols" (Devarim 29:16). What of the verse, "And he took the crown of Malkam" the idol Milkom? HE ASKS, HOW COULD DAVID SET IT ON HIS HEAD? Assuredly, IT WAS THE CROWN OF AN IDOL, but before Itai the Gittite became a proselyte, THAT IS, WHILE HE WAS STILL A HEATHEN, he broke Milkom's heathen crown, destroying the image engraved on it. He thereby made it permissible for use. THEN DAVID put it on his head. Come and behold, the abomination of the children of Amon was a serpent deeply engraved on the crown. It was therefore called an 'abomination,' WHICH MEANS filth. THIS IS THE SECOND ANSWER FOR THE QUESTION THAT RABBI CHIZKIYAH ASKS RABBI YEHUDA: WHY IS THIS IDOL CALLED AN ABOMINATION?
156. אָמַר לוֹ וּבְכָל טַעֲוָון עַמְּמַיָיא עע"ז, הָכֵי קָרָא לוֹן קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, דִּכְתִיב וַתִּרְאוּ אֶת שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶם וְאֶת גִּלּוּלֵיהֶם. ומַה דַּאֲמַר וַיִּקַּח אֶת עֲטֶרֶת מַלְכָּם דְּאִיהוּ מִלְכּוֹם, הָכֵי הוּא וַדַּאי, אֶלָּא אִיתַּי הַגִּתִּי, עַד דְּלָא אִתְגַיֵּיר, כְּדֵין אִיהוּ תָּבַר לָהּ לְהַהוּא עֲטֶרֶת, דְּאִיהוּ מִלְכּוֹם, הַהוּא דְיוֹקְנָא דַּחֲקֵיק עֲלָהּ, וּפָגִים לָהּ, כְּדֵין אִיהוּ עֲבַד לָהּ הֶיתֵּר, לְאִתְהַנֵּי מִנָּהּ, וַהֲוַת עַל רֵישֵׁיהּ. וְתָא חֲזֵי, שִׁקּוּץ בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן, חַד חִוְיָא, בְּסוֹרְטָא, הֲוָה חָקֵיק עַל הַהוּא כִּתְרָא, וּבְגִין כָּךְ אִקְרֵי שִׁקּוּץ זוּהֲמָא.