13. Come and behold, When THE ADVERSARY said, "From going to and fro in the earth," he requested Hashem to execute Judgment on the children of Yisrael. THE UNSPECIFIED WORD "EARTH" REFERS TO THE LAND OF YISRAEL, because he had an accusation against Abraham and he claimed it from the Holy One, blessed be He. AND THAT WAS because justice was not performed against Isaac when he was offered on the altar, and he should not have exchanged the offering that he prepared on the altar for another, NAMELY THE RAM, as it is written, "And he should not exchange it" (Vayikra 27:10). Isaac was already on the altar. He was not consummated to be a sacrifice, yet no punishment was carried against him. He requested this from the Holy One, blessed be He, as he requested Justice for the selling of Joseph for many generations. Anything that THE SATAN requests, HE REQUESTS by means of Judgment.
13. ות"ח, בְּשַׁעֲתָא דְּאָמַר מִשּׁוּט בָּאָרֶץ, בָּעָא מִינֵּיהּ, לְמֶעְבַּד דִּינָא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל, דְּהָא דִּינָא הֲוָה לֵיהּ עַל אַבְרָהָם, לְמִתְבַּע מְקּוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא. בְּגִין, דְּלָא אִתְעָבֵיד דִּינָא בְּיִצְחָק, כַּד אִתְקְרִיב ע"ג מַדְבְּחָא, דְּהָא לָא הֲוָה לֵיהּ לְאַחְלְפָא קָרְבְּנָא דְּאַזְמִין עַל מַדְבְּחָא, בָּאֳחָרָא, כְּמָה דְּאַתְּ אָמַר, לֹא יַחֲלִיפֶנּוּ. וְהָכָא קָאֵים יִצְחָק עַל גַּבֵּי מַדְבְּחָא, וְלָא אִשְׁתְּלִים מִנֵּיהּ קָרְבְּנָא, וְלָא אִתְעָבֵיד בֵּיהּ דִּינָא, וּבָעָא דָּא מֵעִם קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, כְּמָה דְּבָעָא דִּינֵיהּ דְּיוֹסֵף לְכַמָּה דָּרִין. וְכָל מַה דְּבָעָא, בְּאוֹרַח דִּינָא בָּעָא.
175. And every year, the children of Yisrael make a memorial to Egypt and eat UNLEAVENED BREAD and have not interrupted this for generations and generations. Because they did not uncover themselves in Egypt, they lacked this "kol," and the moon was waning and is called "the bread of affliction." Affliction MEANS 'poverty,' as in the Aramaic translation. The reason they ate the bread of affliction in the Holy Land, EVEN THOUGH THEY HAD ALREADY UNCOVERED THEMSELVES, serves as a remembrance to Egypt. This is a custom for generations and generations. And for the future to come, it is written, "Your sun shall no more set; nor shall your moon withdraw itself" (Yeshayah 60:20), MEANING THAT THE WANING OF THE MOON, WHICH IS MALCHUT, WILL BE NO MORE.
175. וּבְכָל שַׁתָּא וְשַׁתָּא דּוּכְרָנָא דְּמִצְרַיִם קָא עַבְדֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל, וְאַכְלֵי וְלָא אִשְׁתְּצֵי מִדָּרֵי דָּרִין. וּבְגִין דְּלָא אִתְפְּרָעוּ הָכָא בְּמִצְרַיִם, חַסְרוּ לֵיהּ לְהַאי כָּל, וְקַיְּימָא סִיהֲרָא בִּפְגִימוּתָא, וְאִקְרֵי לֶחֶם עֹנִי, עֹנִי: כְּתַרְגּוּמוֹ מִסְכֵּנוּת. וּמַאי דְּאַכְלוּ לֵיהּ תַּמָּן בְּאַרְעָא, בְּגִין דּוּכְרָנָא דְּמִצְרַיִם הֲוָה, וְהַאי לְדָרֵי דָּרִין, וּלְזִמְנָא דְּאָתֵי כְּתִיב, לֹא יָבֹא עוֹד שִׁמְשֵׁךְ וִירֵחֵךְ וְגוֹ.'