43. They are governed by one minister named Kedumiel, WHO IS FROM THE SIDE OF CHESED, HENCE 'EL,' AND HIS FUNCTION IS TO PROTECT THEM FROM THE FORCES OF JUDGMENT IN THE THIRD COMPARTMENT. These ANGELS UNDER TAHRIEL start singing, then are quieted and driven away - BECAUSE SONG STRENGTHENS THE FORCE OF THE LEFT COLUMN. THIS AWAKENS THE FORCES OF JUDGMENT IN THE THIRD CHAMBER. AFTER THEIR SONG IS INTERRUPTED AND THEY ARE DRIVEN AWAY, they do not appear again until the nation of Yisrael below IN THIS WORLD starts singing. Then they return to their places, RESUME THEIR SONG, and are seen glowing brighter. Three times a day they sing with holiness. And when Yisrael are busy with Torah, all THE ANGELS OF THIS COMPARTMENT take wing and give testimony above; and the Holy One, blessed be He, has compassion for them.
43. וַעֲלַיְיהוּ חַד מְמַנָּא קְדוּמִיאֵ"ל שְׁמֵיהּ, וְאִלֵּין פָּתְחִין שִׁירָתָא וּמִשְׁתַּכְּכֵי, וְאָזְלִין לוֹן, וְלָא אִתְחַזּוּן, עַד דְּיִשְׂרָאֵל לְתַתָּא פָּתְחֵי וְאָמְרֵי שִׁירָתָא, כְּדֵין קָיְימָן בְּדוּכְתַּיְיהוּ, וְאִתְחַזָּן נְהִירִין יַתִּיר, תְּלַת זִמְנִין בְּיוֹמָא מְקַדְּשֵׁי קְדוּשְׁתָּא. וְכַד יִשְׂרָאֵל עָסְקֵי בְּאוֹרַיְיתָא, כָּלְהוֹן טָאסִין וְסָהֲדֵי סָהֲדוּתָא לְעֵילָא, וְקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא חַיֵּיס עֲלַיְיהוּ.