1. "Give ear, O heavens, and I will speak; and hear, O earth, the words of my mouth" (Devarim 32:1). Rabbi Yehuda opened with, "I opened to my beloved; but my beloved had turned away, and was gone...I sought him, but I could not find him; I called him, but he gave me no answer" (Shir Hashirim 5:6). Before that it is written, "I sleep, but my heart wakes..." (Ibid. 2). "I sleep," says the Congregation of Yisrael, "I sleep" away from the commandments of the Torah when I traveled the wilderness; "but my heart wakes" to bring them to the land of Yisrael to legislate laws for them. For all the commandments of the Torah are present in the land of Yisrael. "hark, my beloved is knocking" (Ibid.) refers to Moses, who reproved Yisrael with many arguments and quarrels, as it is written, "These are the words..." (Devarim 1:1), "You have been rebellious" (Devarim 9:24), and, "Also in Horeb you provoked..." (Ibid. 8). This is the meaning of, "knocking."
1. הַאֲזִינוּ הַשָּׁמַיִם וַאֲדַבֵּרָה וְתִשְׁמַע הָאָרֶץ אִמְרֵי פִי, רִבִּי יְהוּדָה פָּתַח, פָּתַחְתִּי אֲנִי לְדוֹדִי וְדוֹדִי חָמַק עָבָר וְגוֹ,' בִּקַּשְׁתִּיהוּ וְלֺֹא מְצָאתִיהוּ קְרָאתִיו וְלָא עָנָנִי. מַה כְּתִיב לְעֵילָּא. אֲנִי יְשֵׁנָה וְלִבִּי עֵר וְגוֹ.' אֲנִי יְשֵׁנָה, אָמְרָה כְּנֶסֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל. אֲנִי יְשֵׁנָה, מִפִּקּוּדֵי אוֹרַיְיתָא, בְּזִמְנָא דַּאֲזִילְנָא בְּמַדְבְּרָא. וְלִבִּי עֵר, לְאַעֲלָא לְאַרְעָא, לְמֶעְבַּד לְהוּ נִימוּסִין דְּהָא כָּל פִּקּוּדֵי אוֹרַיְיתָא בְּאַרְעָא מִשְׁתַּכְּחִין. קוֹל דּוֹדִי דוֹפֵק, דָּא מֺשֶׁה. דְּאוֹכַח לְהוּ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל בְּכַמָּה וִיכּוּחִין, בְּכַמָּה קְטָטִין. דִּכְתִּיב, אֵלֶּה הַדְּבָרִים וְגוֹ,' מַמְרִים הֱיִיתֶם וְגוֹ.' וּבְחוֹרֵב הִקְצַפְתֶּם וְגוֹ.' הה"ד דוֹפֵק.