56. The Havdalah (prayer of separation) THAT IS PERFORMED at the end of Shabbat IS FOR THE PURPOSE OF SEPARATING those POWERS that are dominant during the days of the week from HOLINESS THAT IS DOMINANT DURING Shabbat. With the ending of Shabbat, one aspect of Gehenom appears. It is the evil eye that desires to govern THE WORLD, just as the children of Yisrael recite, "O Prosper it, the work of our hands" (Tehilim 90:17). It emerges from that grade OF THE OTHER SIDE, which is called the left, and wishes to mingle with the seed of Yisrael BY TAKING CONTROL OVER THE HOLY COVENANT and having power TO PUNISH Yisrael.
56. הַבְדָּלָה בְּמוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת, בֵּין אִינוּן דְּשַׁלִּיטִין בְּיוֹמֵי חוֹל לְשַׁבָּת, וְכַד נָפֵיק שַׁבָּת, סָלְקָא מִגֵּיהִנֹּם חַד סִטְרָא מֵעֵינָא בִּישָׁא דְבָעָא לְשַׁלְטָאָה בְּשַׁעֲתָא דְּאָמְרִין יִשְׂרָאֵל וּמַעֲשֵׂה יָדֵינוּ כּוֹנְנָה עָלֵינוּ, וְנָפֵיק מֵהַהוּא דַרְגָּא דְאִקְרֵי שְׁמָאלָא, וּבָעֵי לְאִתְעַרְבָא בְּזַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל וּלְשַׁלְטָאָה עֲלַיְיהוּ דְיִשְׂרָאֵל.
57. While The Children of Yisrael perform an action, A PRECEPT, using the myrtle and the wine and recite the Havdalah, THE OTHER SIDE departs from them. That side is lowered and enters into its place in Sheol, in the place where Korah and his company are, as it is written: "They, and all that appertained to them, went down alive into Sheol" (Bemidbar 16:33). So KORAH AND HIS COMPANY did not go down TO GEHENOM until Yisrael separated from them, as it is written: "Separate yourselves from among this congregation" (Ibid. 21). HERE AS WELL, THE OTHER SIDE DOES NOT GO TO GEHENOM AT THE ENDING OF SHABBAT BEFORE YISRAEL PERFORMS THE HAVDALAH.
57. וְיִשְׂרָאֵל עַבְדֵי עוֹבָדָא בַּהֲדַס וּבְיַיִן, וְאָמְרֵי הַבְדָּלָה, וְאִתְפְּרַשׁ מִנַּיְיהוּ, וּמָאִיךְ הַהוּא סִטְרָא וְעָאל לְדוּכְתֵּיהּ בַּשְּׁאוֹל, אֲתַר דְּקֹרַח וְסִיעֲתֵיהּ תַּמָּן, דִּכְתִיב וַיֵּרְדוּ הֵם וְכָל אֲשֶׁר לָהֶם חַיִּים שְׁאוֹלָה, וְאִינוּן לָא נָחֲתוּ תַּמָּן עַד דְּעַבְדֵּי יִשְׂרָאֵל הַבְדָּלָה מִנְהוֹן, דִּכְתִיב הִבָּדְלוּ מִתּוֹךְ הָעֵדָה וגו'.
58. So the separation (Heb. Havdalah) is always on the second day, which is the Left COLUMN. THIS REFERS TO WHAT HAS ALREADY BEEN EXPLAINED, THAT EVEN THE HAVDALAH AT THE ENDING OF SHABBAT IS INTENDED TO SEPARATE THE OTHER SIDE THAT EXTENDS FROM THE LEFT COLUMN. It was at the beginning of the dispute, which was aroused by the aggressiveness and anger of the left before it was calmed down and quieted, that Gehenom was created. Then were created all these angels that denounce before THE HOLY ONE, BLESSED BE HE, their Master above, THE SECRET OF THE CENTRAL COLUMN. THEY DISAGREE WITH HIS RECONCILIATION AND DEVIATE TO THE LEFT. Therefore, fire burns them up and they are consumed. And the other ANGELS, all those who are annulled and have no support, are burned in the fire. ALL THESE HAVE COME FROM THE POWER OF THE FIRE OF THE DISPUTE IN THE BEGINNING, ON THE SECOND DAY. Similarly, Korah FELL down INTO GEHENOM AND BURNED, JUST LIKE THOSE ANGELS WHO BURNED IN THE FIRE OF NAHAR DINUR (ENG. 'RIVER OF FIRE'). And everything follows the same manner, EXTENDING FROM THE BEGINNING OF THIS DISPUTE WITH THE FIRE OF ANGER.
58. וּלְעוֹלָם הַבְדָּלָה בַּשֵּׁנִי דְּאִיהוּ שְׂמָאלָא. בְּשֵׁירוּתָא וְתוּקְפָּא וְרוּגְזָא, דְּאִתְעַר שְׂמָאלָא בְּמַחְלוֹקֶת, עַד לָא שָׁכֵיךְ בִּנְיָיחָא, וְאִתְבְּרֵי בֵיהּ גֵּיהִנֹּם, כְּדֵין אִתְבְּרִיאוּ כָּל אִינוּן מַלְאָכִים דְּקַטְרְגֵי לְמָרֵיהוֹן לְעֵילָא וְאָכֵיל לוֹן נוּרָא וְאִתּוֹקְדוּ. וְכֵן כָּל שְׁאָר אִינוּן דְּמִתְבַּטְּלֵי, וְלֵית לוֹן קִיּוּמָא וְאִתְאֲכָלוּ בְּנוּרָא, כְּגַוְונָא דָא קֹרַח לְתַתָּא, וְכֹלָא כְּגַוְונָא דָא.