45. He said to him: Elazar, my son, come and see that all sacrifices and burnt offerings bring gratification to the Holy One, blessed be He. But there is no truer gratification BEFORE HIM than the incense, for the incense is the most praiseworthy. This is the reason that it is offered in the innermost chambers, NAMELY THE HOLY OF HOLIES, silently. We have learned that. For this reason people were not punished for other kinds of sacrifices and burnt offerings as for incense, because in the whole of the service of the Holy One, blessed be He, this is the most joined and connected. That is why it is called incense, BECAUSE INCENSE IN ARAMAIC MEANS CONNECTING, so it says, "Ointment and incense rejoice the heart" (Mishlei 27:9).
45. א"ל, אֶלְעָזָר בְּרִי ת"ח, כָּל קָרְבְּנִין וְכָל עִלָּוָון, נַיְיחָא הוּא דְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, אֲבָל לָא הֲוָה נַיְיחָא, כְּמָה דְּהַאי קְטֺרֶת, דִּקְטֺרֶת מְעַלְיָא מִכֺּלָּא. ובג"כ, הֲווֹ מַעֲלִין לֵיהּ לְגוֹ בְּגוֹ, בִּלְחִישׁוּ. וְהָא אִתְּמַר. ובג"כ, לָא אִתְעֲנָשׁוּ כָּל בְּנֵי נָשָׂא בִּשְׁאָר קָרְבְּנִין וְעִלָּוָון כְּמוֹ בַּקְּטֺרֶת, דְּכָל פּוּלְחָנָא דְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, הָכָא אִתְקְטַר וְאִתְקְשַׁר יַתִּיר מִכֺּלָּא. וְעַ"ד אִקְרֵי קְטֺרֶת. וְהָא אִתְּמַר, שֶׁמֶן וּקְטֺרֶת יְשַׂמַּח לֵב.
48. In the book of Rabbi Hamnuna Saba, it is written: what is the meaning of 'worlds (Heb. olamot)?' It is according to the verse, "She rises also while it is yet night, and gives food to her household, and a portion to her maidens" (Mishlei 31:15). THIS IS THE SECRET OF THE SEVEN CHAMBERS OF BRIYAH, WHICH SERVICE MALCHUT AND ARE REFERRED TO AS MAIDENS. These maidens ARE "the virgins (Heb. alamot) love you," to bless Your name and to sing praises before You. From there, there are blessings among all the lower beings, and the upper and lower beings are blessed.
48. וּבְסִפְרָא דְּרַב הַמְנוּנָא סַבָא כְּתִיב, מַאי עוֹלָמוֹת. כְּמָה דְּאַתְּ אָמֵר, וַתִּתֵּן טֶרֶף לְבֵיתָהּ וְחֺק לְנַעֲרוֹתֶיהָ. נַעֲרוֹתֶיהָ הָנֵי עֲלָמוֹת, אֲהֵבוּךָ, לְבָרְכָא שְׁמָךְ, וּלְזַמְּרָא קַמָּךְ, וּמִתַּמָּן אִשְׁתַּכְּחָן בִּרְכָאן בְּכֻלְּהוּ תַּתָּאֵי, וּמִתְבָּרְכִין עִלָּאִין וְתַתָּאִין.
50. "The king has brought me into his chambers" (Ibid.): If the King will bring me into His chambers, then "we will be glad and rejoice in you" (Ibid.), meaning I and all the troops. We have learned that all the forces rejoice when the Congregation of Yisrael is joyous and blessed, and harsh decrees do not transpire in the world. Hence, it says, "Let the heavens rejoice, and let the earth be glad" (Tehilim 96:11).
50. הֱבִיאַנִי הַמֶּלֶךְ חֲדָרָיו. אִם יֵיעוּל לִי מַלְכָּא בְּאִדָרוֹי, נָגִילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָה בָּךְ, אֲנָא וְכֻלְּהוּ אוּכְלוּסִין. תָּאנָא. כֻּלְּהוּ אוּכְלוּסִין, בְּשַׁעֲתָא דִּכְנֶסֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל חַדָּאת וּמִתְבָּרְכָא, כֻּלְּהוּ חַדָּאן, וְדִינָא לָא שַׁרְיָא כְּדֵין בְּעָלְמָא. וְעַל דָּא כְּתִיב, יִשְׂמְחוּ הַשָּׁמַיִם וְתָגֵל הָאָרֶץ.
91. We have learned that Rabbi Yitzchak said in the name of Rabbi Yehuda: SOLOMON sent TO HIRAM a demon that lowered him to the seven chambers of Gehenom, and then raised him up. Then, he sent him letters daily until he repented FROM HIS DEEDS, and thanked Solomon ABOUT THIS. We have learned that Solomon inherited the moon, DENOTING MALCHUT, in all its aspects, BOTH CHOCHMAH AND CHASSADIM, for he ruled over all this with his wisdom. Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai ruled with his wisdom over mankind, and all those that rise to his level only rise to perfect MALCHUT with him.
91. וְתָנֵינָן, א"ר יִצְחָק א"ר יְהוּדָה, דְּשָׁדַר לֵיהּ, חַד שִׁידָא, וְנָחִית לְיָד שִׁבְעָה מָדוֹרִין דְּגֵיהִנָּם וְסַלְקֵיהּ, וְשָׁדַר לֵיהּ פִּתְקִין בְּכָל יוֹמָא וְיוֹמָא בִּידֵיהּ, עַד דְּאָהֲדָר, וְאוֹדֵי לֵיהּ לִשְׁלֹמֺה. וְתָנֵינָן. שְׁלֹמֺה יָרִית לָהּ לְסִיהֲרָא, בְּכָל סִטְרוֹי. בְּג"כ, בְּכֺלָּא שַׁלִּיט בְּחָכְמָתֵיהּ. וְר"ש בֶּן יוֹחָאי, שַׁלִּיט בְּחָכְמָתֵיהּ עַל כָּל בְּנֵי עָלְמָא, כָּל אִינּוּן דְּסַלְּקִין בְּדַרְגּוֹי, לָא סַלְּקִין אֶלָּא לְאַשְׁלְמָא עִמֵּיהּ.
167. Afterwards, Moses wanted to know the details of the matter. Then THE HOLY ONE, BLESSED BE HE, explained it to him, "THUS SHALL YOU SAY TO THE CHILDREN OF YISRAEL, Eheyeh" (Shemot 3:14). THIS NAME is specific TO YISRAEL-SABA AND TEVUNAH. Therefore, it is not written here: 'Asher Eheyeh.' I have found in the book of King Solomon that "Asher" MEANS the chamber, BINAH, is in connection with Eden, DENOTING CHOCHMAH, when in the exalted knot, as it is written, "Happy am I (Heb. oshri), for the daughters will call me blessed" (Beresheet 30:13). ALSO HERE, "ASHER" IS DERIVED FROM HAPPY, "Eheyeh" MEANS prepared to give birth.
167. לְבָתַר בָּעָא מֺשֶׁה לְמִנְדַּע פְּרָטָא דְּמִלָּה מַאן הוּא, עַד דְּפָרִישׁ וְאָמַר אֶהְיֶה, דָּא הוּא פְּרָטָא, וְהָכָא לָא כְּתִיב אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה. וְאַשְׁכַּחְנָא בְּסִפְרָא דִּשְׁלֹמֺה מַלְכָּא, אֲשֶׁר: בְּקִיטוּרָא דְּעִדּוּנָא קַסְטִירָא בְּחַבְרוּתָא עִלָּאָה אִשְׁתְּכַח. כד"א, בְּאַשְׁרֵי כִּי אִשְּׁרוּנִי בָּנוֹת, אֶהְיֶה זְמִינָא לְאוֹלָדָא.
214. From these sounds that She cries, the seventy SOUNDS equaling the seventy words IN THE PSALM, "May Hashem hear you in the day of trouble" (Tehilim 20), Her womb is opened. This refers to the letter Bet (=two) MEANING CHAMBER OF (HEB. BEIT) THE WOMB, encompassing two chambers in order to give birth FROM THEM to two Messiahs - MESSIAH, SON OF DAVID AND MESSIAH, SON OF JOSEPH. She brings her head between her knees. Her head is the central pillar, MEANING ZEIR ANPIN. HER KNEES ARE two thighs, Netzach and Hod, which are the two prophets. From there are born two Messiahs, AS MENTIONED. At that time, He "strips the forests bare," MEANING CHOCHMAH WILL BE REVEALED. The serpent will be removed from the world, AS THE ILLUMINATION OF CHOCHMAH WILL DO AWAY WITH ALL KLIPOT. End of Ra'aya Meheimna (the Faithful Shepherd).
214. וּמֵאִינּוּן קָלִין דְּיָהִיבַת, דְּאִינּוּן שַׁבְעִין, לָקֳבֵל שַׁבְעִין תֵּיבִין דְּיַעַנְךָ יְיָ' בְּיוֹם צָרָה, אִתְפַּתְּחַת רַחְמָהּ, דְּאִיהִי ב,' כְּלִילָא מִתְּרֵין בֵּיתִין, לְאוֹלָדָא ב' מְשִׁיחִין, וְאָעִילַת רֵישָׁהּ בֵּין בִּרְכָּהָא, דְּאִיהוּ רֵישָׁא דִּילָהּ, עַמּוּדָא דְּאֶמְצָעִיתָא. תְּרֵין שׁוֹקָהָא, נֶצַח וְהוֹד, תְּרֵין נְבִיאִים. מִתַּמָּן אוֹלִידַת תְּרֵין מְשִׁיחִין. בְּהַהִיא זִמְנָא וַיֶּחֱשׂוֹף יְעָרוֹת, יִתְעַבָּר נָחָשׁ מֵעָלְמָא. (ע"כ רעיא מהימנא)
220. We have learned that from the day the world was created, THE SOULS OF THE GREAT PIOUS ONES have stood before the Holy One, blessed be He, held back IN HIS PRESENCE. THE HOLY ONE, BLESSED BE HE, WATCHES THEM until the time arrives to send them below, MEANING TO BECOME CLOTHED WITH A BODY, and they rule above and below. Thus the verse, "As Hashem the Elohim of Yisrael lives, before whom I stood." It doesn't say, 'I stand,' but "I stood," MEANING BEFORE DESCENDING TO THIS WORLD. Afterwards, he returned to his place IN HEAVEN and entered his chamber. Other SOULS do not ASCEND TO THEIR PLACE until they die. This is because they never stood earlier BEFORE THE HOLY ONE, BLESSED BE HE, ON THAT LEVEL of the others, NAMELY ENOCH AND ELIJAH THAT MERITED TO ASCEND TO THEIR PLACE WHEN STILL ALIVE. For this reason, Elijah became a messenger and angel above, AND ENOCH TOO. And these were those that clung most to the King, MEANING MORE THAN AN ANGEL.
220. וְתָאנָא, מִיּוֹמָא דְּאִתְבְּרֵי עָלְמָא, קַיְימֵי קַמֵּיהּ דְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, וְאִתְעַכָּבוּ עַד דְּמָטָא זִמְנָא לְאַחֲתָא לוֹן בְּאַרְעָא, וְאִלֵּין שְׁלִיטוּ לְעֵילָּא וְתַתָּא, הה"ד חַי יְיָ' אֲשֶׁר עָמַדְתִּי לְפָנָיו, אֲשֶׁר אֲנִי עוֹמֵד לָא כְּתִיב, אֶלָּא אֲשֶׁר עָמַדְתִּי. לְבָתַר אַהְדָר לְאַתְרֵיהּ, וְסָלִיק לְאִדָּרֵיהּ, וְאִינּוּן אָחֳרָנִין לָא סַלְּקִין עַד דִּימוּתוּן. בְּגִין דְּלָא קַיְימוּ קוֹדֶם לָכֵן כְּאִינּוּן אָחֳרָנִין. וּבְגִין כַּךְ אֵלִיָּהוּ אִתְעָבֵיד שְׁלִיחָא, מַלְאָכָא לְעֵילָּא, וְאִלֵּין דְּמִתְדַּבְּקָן יַתִיר לְמַלְכָּא.
242. Rabbi Yehuda said: How lucky were Yisrael that the Holy One, blessed be He, craved them and wished to cleanse them, so that no sin would be found with them, in order that they could be members of His chamber and dwell in His palace. Regarding the future, it is written, "Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you..." (Yechezkel 36:25).
242. רִבִּי יְהוּדָה, אָמַר זַכָּאִין אִינּוּן יִשְׂרָאֵל, דְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא אִתְרְעֵי בְּהוּ, וּבָעֵי לְדַכְּאָה לְהוּ, דְּלָא יִשְׁתְּכַּח בְּהוּ חוֹבָה, בְּגִין דִּיהוֹן בְּנֵי הֵיכָלֵיהּ, וִידוּרוּן בְּהֵיכָלֵיהּ. וּלְזִמְנָא דְּאָתֵי כְּתִיב, וְזָרַקְתִּי עֲלֵיכֶם מַיִם טְהוֹרִים וְגוֹ.'
260. The second dwelling is the earthly Garden of Eden. In it, the Holy One, blessed be He, made upper precious dwellings that are similar to this world and similar to the supernal world, MEANING THEY ARE INCLUDED WITH ASPECTS OF MALCHUT AND ASPECTS OF BINAH. THE GARDEN IS THE SECRET OF MALCHUT AND EDEN IS THE SECRET OF BINAH. The chambers are ALSO of two types LIKE THE DWELLING without number, and trees and grasses and fragrances rise daily. In that place rests that which is called Ruach of these righteous. This is the dwelling in which Ruach dwells. Each Ruach is clothed with precious garments of the likeness of this world and the supernal world.
260. וּמָדוֹרָא תִּנְיָינָא הוּא ג"ע דִּי בְּאַרְעָא. בֵּיהּ עָבֵד קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא מָדוֹרִין עִלָּאִין יַקִּירִין, כְּגַוְונָא דְּהַאי עָלְמָא, וּכְגַוְונָא דְּעָלְמָא עִלָּאָה. וְהֵיכָלִין בִּתְרֵין גַּוְונִין, דְּלֵית לְהוֹן חוּשְׁבָּנָא, וְאִילָנִין וַעֲשָׂבִין וְרֵיחִין דְּסַלְּקִין בְּכָל יוֹמָא. וּבְהַאי אֲתַר שָׁארִי הַהוּא דְּאִקְרֵי רוּחַ דְּאִינּוּן צַדִּיקַיָּיא, וּמָדוֹרָא דְּהַהוּא רוּחָא בֵּיהּ שָׁארִי. וְכָל רוּחַ וְרוּחַ מִתְלַבְּשָׁא בִּלְבוּשׁ יַקִּירָא, כְּגַוְונָא דְּהַאי עָלְמָא, וּכְגַוְונָא דְּהַהוּא עָלְמָא עִלָּאָה.
313. Four wings cover the body with small hands beneath their wings, each engraved with five. They fly high above the chamber that is beautiful in form and handsome in appearance.
313. אַרְבַּע גַּדְפִּין דְּכַסְיָין עַל גּוּפָא, וִידִין זְעִירִין תְּחוֹת גַּדְפַּיְיהוּ. וְחָמֵשׁ בְּחָמֵשׁ גְּלִיפָן. טָאסִין לְעֵילָּא לְעֵילָּא מֵהֵיכָלָא, דְּשַׁפִּירָא בְּרֵיוָא וְיָאֶה לְמֵחֱזֵי.
328. Rabbi Shimon clasped his hands and wept. He cried: Woe if I do speak and reveal the secret, woe if I do not and the friends lose THIS matter. Ah Hashem Elohim! Will You make a full end of the remnant of Yisrael?" (Yechezkel 11:13). What is meant by "Ah" and what is meant by "Will You make a full end?" HE ANSWERS: The secret of the matter is, that when the lower Hei OF YUD HEI VAV HEI, WHICH IS MALCHUT, is expelled from the chamber of the King, the other upper Hei OF YUD HEI VAV HEI, DENOTING BINAH, withholds the blessings for its sake. Then is written, "Ah (Aleph Hei Hei)...Will You make a full end," BECAUSE THE IMPAIRMENT REACHES BOTH HEIS OF YUD HEI VAV HEI, BINAH AND MALCHUT, because when THE LOWER HEI IS WITHHELD from receiving blessings, the other UPPER Hei withholds BLESSINGS from all, NOT SPREADING EVEN TO ZEIR ANPIN. What is the reason? It is because blessings are to be found only where there are Male and a Female, AND SINCE MALCHUT IS EXPELLED FROM ZEIR ANPIN, THERE ARE NO BLESSINGS IN ZEIR ANPIN BECAUSE OF HIS BEING WITHOUT THE FEMALE.
328. ר"ש אָקִישׁ יְדוֹי וּבָכָה, וְאָמַר וַוי אִי אֵימָא וְגַלֵינָא רָזָא, וַוי אִי לָא אֵימָא, דְּיֵיבְדוּן חַבְרַיָּיא מִלָּה. אֲהָהּ יְיָ' אֱלֹהִים כָּלָה אַתָּה עוֹשֶׂה אֵת שְׁאֵרִית יִשְׂרָאֵל. מַאי אֲהָהּ. וּמַאי כָּלָה אַתָּה עוֹשֶׂה. אֶלָּא רָזָא דְּמִלָּה, בְּזִמְנָא דְּה' תַּתָּאָה אִתְתְּרָכַת מֵהֵיכָלָא דְּמַלְכָּא, ה' אָחֳרָא עִלָּאָה בְּגִינָהּ מַנְעַת בִּרְכָתָא. וּכְדֵין כְּתִיב, אֲהָהּ כָּלָה אַתָּה עוֹשֶׂה. בְּגִין דְּכַד אִיהִי אִתְמְנָעַת מִבִּרְכָאן, ה' אָחֳרָא מַנְעַת לוֹן מִכֺּלָּא. מַאי טַעֲמָא. בְּגִין דְּבִרְכָּאן לָא מִשְׁתַּכְּחֵי, אֶלָּא בַּאֲתַר דְּשַׁרְיָין דְּכַר וְנוּקְבָּא.
334. We have learned that the Vav, DENOTING ZEIR ANPIN, ascended high up TO KETER, BEING THE SECRET OF ALEPH, AS MENTIONED. The sanctuary was consumed, the people exiled, the Queen expelled, and the Temple was in ruins. Later, as the Vav returned to its position, it took notice of the Temple and found it in ruins. It sought the Queen , but she moved far away. It saw its sanctuary, but it was consumed by fire, and it looked for the people but they were exiled. It saw the blessings of the deep streams FROM BINAH that were flowing, but now ceased. Then it is written, "And on that day did Adonai Elohim Tzevaot call to weeping, and to mourning, and to baldness, and to girding with sackcloth" (Yeshayah 22:12). Then, "I clothe the heavens, ZEIR ANPIN, with blackness."
334. תָּאנָא, סָלִיק ו' לְעֵילָּא לְעֵילָּא, וְהֵיכָלָא אִתּוֹקַד, וְעַמָּא אִתְגְּלֵי, וּמַטְרוֹנִיתָא אִתְתְּרָכַת, וּבֵיתָא אִתְחֲרָבַת. לְבָתַר כַּד נָחִית וו' לְאַתְרֵיהּ, אַשְׁגַּח בְּבֵיתֵיהּ וְהָא אִתְחֲרִיב, בָּעֵי לְמַטְרוֹנִיתָא, וְהָא אִתְרַחֲקַת וְאַזְלַת. חָמָא לְהֵיכָלֵיהּ, וְהָא אִתּוֹקַד. בָּעָא לְעַמָּא, וְהָא אִתְגְּלֵי. חָמָא לְבִרְכָּאן דְּנַחֲלִין עֲמִיקִין דַּהֲווֹ נַגְדִּין, וְהָא אִתְמְנָעוּ. כְּדֵין כְּתִיב, וַיִּקְרָא יְיָ' אֱלֹהִים צְבָאוֹת בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא לִבְכִי וּלְמִסְפֵּד וּלְקָרְחָה וְלַחֲגוֹר שָׂק. וּכְדֵין לָבְשׁוּ שָׁמַיִם קַדְרוּת.
375. At the time when the Queen returns to the chamber, the King will rejoin her in one mating, and everything will join together without division. Therefore, it is written, "On that day Hashem will be one, and His name one." "On that day," MEANING when the Queen will return to the palace, everything will be one without division. Then "liberators shall ascend upon Mount Zion to judge the mountain of Esau" (Ovadyah 1:21).
375. וּבְזִמְנָא דְּתֵיתוּב מַטְרוֹנִיתָא לַאֲתַר הֵיכָלָא, וּמַלְכָּא יִזְדַּוֵּוג עִמָּהּ בְּזִוּוּגָא חַד. כְּדֵין, יִתְחַבָּר כֺּלָּא כַּחֲדָא, בְּלָא פֵּרוּדָא, וְעַל דָּא כְּתִיב, בַּיוֹם הַהוּא יִהְיֶה יְיָ' אֶחָד וּשְׁמוֹ אֶחָד. בַּיוֹם הַהוּא: בְּזִמְנָא דִּיְתוּב מַטְרוֹנִיתָא לְהֵיכָלָא, כְּדֵין כֺּלָּא אִשְׁתְּכַח חַד בְּלָא פֵּרוּדָא. וּכְדֵין וְעָלוּ מוֹשִׁיעִים בְּהַר צִיּוֹן לִשְׁפּוֹט וְגוֹ.'